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Ethics in Indian Buddhism  from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy  (2024-2-2 11:47)

[Revised entry by Charles Goodman and Aaron Schultz on February 1, 2024. Changes to: Main text, Bibliography] Buddhism represents a vast and rich intellectual tradition which, until recently, received very little influence from Western philosophy. This tradition contains a variety of teachings about how to live and what to do in various situations. Buddhism tells us to purify our own minds and to develop lovingkindness and compassion for all beings. The various forms of Buddhism offer systematic frameworks for understanding the traits of character and types of actions that cause problems for ourselves and others, as well as those qualities...

Radulphus Brito  from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy  (2024-2-2 11:30)

[Revised entry by Ana María Mora-Márquez and Iacopo Costa on February 1, 2024. Changes to: Main text, Bibliography] Radulphus Brito (d 1320/21) was an important thirteenth-century master of arts at the University of Paris. He was part of the group of medieval masters known as the modistae, principally because of their common appeal to the notion of modes of signifying (modi significandi) in their accounts of grammatical congruence. Brito's philosophical work is largely unexplored, even though it is a crucial link between the philosophical discussions of the thirteenth and the fourteenth centuries. Among other things, he richly...

Michael Oakeshott  from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy  (2024-2-2 11:01)

[Revised entry by Terry Nardin on February 1, 2024. Changes to: Main text, Bibliography] Michael Oakeshott (1901 - 1990) is often called a conservative thinker. But this label identifies only one aspect of his thought and invites misunderstanding because it is ambiguous. His ideas spring from a lifetime of reading in the literature of European thought, sharpened by philosophical reflection on its arguments and presuppositions. Oakeshott worked on the premise that philosophical questions are interconnected and that answering them requires wide-ranging critical investigation. A recurrent theme in his writings...

資料 - (2775) - (1) - (2)  from 厚生労働省新着情報  (2024-2-2 11:00)

令和６年度医薬品等審査迅速化事業費補助金（薬事規制研修事業）公募要領  from 厚生労働省新着情報  (2024-2-2 10:00)

Johann Sturm  from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy  (2024-2-1 12:47)

[Revised entry by Andrea Sangiacomo and Christian Henkel on January 31, 2024. Changes to: Main text, Bibliography, notes.html] Johann Christoph Sturm (1635 - 1703) was an eclectic German philosopher, professor at the University of Altdorf, one of the first experimental physicists, a mathematician, astronomer, calendariographer, and Lutheran priest. He was a correspondent of Robert Boyle (1627 - 1691) and Gottfried Leibniz (1646 - 1716), among others. Sturm's thought mirrors the complex interplay between debates in metaphysics, natural philosophy, and theology that characterize the second half of the seventeenth...

The Logic of Mass Expressions  from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy  (2024-2-1 11:41)

[Revised entry by David Nicolas on January 31, 2024. Changes to: Main text, Bibliography, notes.html] In many languages, like English, nominal expressions headed by common nouns can be divided into two subtypes, mass expressions (like wine, silverware, wisdom) and count expressions (like cat, army, idea). We first characterize what mass expressions are. Then we discuss various proposals concerning their semantics....

Structuralism in Physics  from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy  (2024-2-1 11:30)

[Revised entry by Heinz-Juergen Schmidt on January 31, 2024. Changes to: Main text, Bibliography] Under the heading of "structuralism in physics" there are three different but closely related research programs in philosophy of science and, in particular, in philosophy of physics. These programs were initiated by the work of Joseph Sneed, Gunther Ludwig, and Erhard Scheibe, respectively, since the begin of the 1970s. For the sake of simplicity we will use these names in order to refer to the three programs, without the intention of ignoring or minimizing the contributions of other scholars. (See the Bibliography.) The term...

報道発表資料　2024年2月  from 厚生労働省新着情報  (2024-2-1 0:00)

職業紹介  from 厚生労働省新着情報  (2024-2-1 0:00)