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RSS/ATOM 記事 (75197)
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夜間中学の設置・充実に向けた取組の一層の推進について(依頼)(令和5年9月14日)
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2023-9-14 19:00)
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個別最適な学びと協働的な学びの一体的な充実に向けた学校教育の在り方に関する特別部会(第5回)配布資料
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2023-9-14 16:47)
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大学院部会(第111回) 配付資料
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2023-9-14 16:01)
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盛山正仁文部科学大臣記者会見録(令和5年9月14日)
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2023-9-14 15:27)
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日本ユネスコ国内委員会第517回運営小委員会の開催について
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2023-9-14 14:00)
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127回生涯学習分科会の開催案内を掲載いたしました。
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2023-9-14 14:00)
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Definitions
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2023-9-14 10:43)
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[Revised entry by Anil Gupta and Stephen Mackereth on September 13, 2023.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography, notes.html]
Definitions have interested philosophers since ancient times. Plato's early dialogues portray Socrates raising questions about definitions (e.g., in the Euthyphro, "What is piety?") - questions that seem at once profound and elusive. The key step in Anselm's "Ontological Proof" for the existence of God is the definition of "God," and the same holds of Descartes's version of the argument in his Meditation V. More recently, the Frege-Russell definition of...
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Structural Rationality
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2023-9-14 10:10)
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[New Entry by Benjamin Kiesewetter and Alex Worsnip on September 13, 2023.]
Many paradigm instances of irrationality involve one's mental states failing to cohere with one another, in a fairly broad sense of 'cohere'.[1] For example, it's commonly thought to be irrational to hold (obviously) inconsistent beliefs - say, to believe that you are a great cook, to believe that great cooks never overcook eggs, and yet to believe that you have overcooked the eggs. These three beliefs are jointly incoherent. Similarly, many central instances of practical...
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永岡桂子文部科学大臣記者会見録(令和5年9月13日)
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2023-9-13 19:21)
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Transcendentalism
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2023-9-13 14:50)
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[Revised entry by Russell Goodman on September 12, 2023.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography]
Transcendentalism is an American literary, philosophical, religious, and political movement of the early nineteenth century, centered around Ralph Waldo Emerson. Other important transcendentalists were Henry David Thoreau, Margaret Fuller, Lydia Maria Child, Amos Bronson Alcott, Frederic Henry Hedge, Elizabeth Palmer Peabody, and Theodore Parker. Stimulated by English and German Romanticism, the Biblical criticism of Herder and Schleiermacher, and the skepticism of Hume, the transcendentalists operated with the sense that a new era was at...
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