文部科学省大臣官房政策課事務補佐員(期間業務職員)採用のお知らせ
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2021-10-11 14:00)
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大学教育のデジタライゼーション・イニシアティブ(スキームD)University Pitch and Conferenceピッチ・ア
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2021-10-11 14:00)
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Lewis Carroll: Logic
from Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2021-10-11 13:54)
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Lewis Carroll: Logic Charles L. Dodgson (also known as Lewis Carroll), 1832-1898, was a British mathematician, logician, and the author of the ‘Alice’ books, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass and What Alice Found There. His fame derives principally from his literary works, but in the twentieth century some of his mathematical … Continue reading Lewis Carroll: Logic →
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生涯学習分科会(第113回)の開催について
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2021-10-11 13:09)
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Croce’s Aesthetics
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2021-10-9 15:31)
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[Revised entry by Gary Kemp on October 8, 2021.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography]
The Neapolitan Benedetto Croce (1860 - 1952) was a dominant figure in the first half of the twentieth century in aesthetics and literary criticism, and to lesser but not inconsiderable extent in philosophy generally. But his fame did not last, either in Italy or in the English speaking world. He did not lack promulgators and willing translators into English: H. Carr was an early example of the former, R. G. Collingwood was perhaps both, and D. Ainslie did the latter service for most of Croce's principal works. But his star...
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The Legal Concept of Evidence
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2021-10-9 12:32)
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[Revised entry by Hock Lai Ho on October 8, 2021.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography]
The legal concept of evidence is neither static nor universal. Medieval understandings of evidence in the age of trial by ordeal would be quite alien to modern sensibilities (Ho 2003 - 2004) and there is no approach to evidence and proof that is shared by all legal systems of the world today. Even within Western legal traditions, there are significant differences between Anglo-American law and Continental European law (see Damaska 1973, 1975, 1992, 1994, 1997). This entry focuses on the modern concept of evidence that...
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Modal Interpretations of Quantum Mechanics
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2021-10-9 11:35)
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[Revised entry by Olimpia Lombardi and Dennis Dieks on October 8, 2021.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography]
The original "modal interpretation" of non-relativistic quantum theory was born in the early 1970s, and at that time the phrase referred to a single interpretation. The phrase now encompasses a class of interpretations, and is best taken to refer to a general approach to the interpretation of quantum theory. We shall describe the history of modal interpretations, how the phrase has come to be used in this way, and the general program of (at least some of) those who advocate this approach....
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Ludwik Fleck
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2021-10-9 9:38)
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[Revised entry by Wojciech Sady on October 8, 2021.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography]
In the 1930s, Ludwik Fleck (1896 - 1961), a Polish-Jewish microbiologist, developed the first system of the historical philosophy and sociology of science. Fleck claimed that cognition is a collective activity, since it is only possible on the basis of a certain body of knowledge acquired from other people. When people begin to exchange ideas, a thought collective arises, bonded by a specific mood, and as a result of a series of...
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Energiekrise in Europa: Anbieter stellt offenbar teilweise Stromversorgung ein
from DER SPIEGEL - Schlagzeilen
(2021-10-8 23:46)
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Die Energiekrise belastet Europa, im September waren die Preise um 17,4 Prozent höher als im Vorjahr. Laut einem Bericht des Handelsblatts geht ein erster Stromanbieter offenbar in die Knie.
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Bremerhaven: Defekte Gartenlampe morstSOS-Notzeichen
from DER SPIEGEL - Schlagzeilen
(2021-10-8 23:40)
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Eine 32-Jährige sah in Bremerhaven verdächtige Lichtsignale im Haus gegenüber und alarmierte die Polizei. Die entdeckte den Absender im Garten.
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