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Backward Causation
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2025-10-29 10:44)
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[Revised entry by Jan Faye on October 28, 2025.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography]
Sometimes also called retro-causation. A common feature of our world seems to be that in all cases of causation, the cause and the effect are placed in time so that the cause precedes its effect temporally. Our normal understanding of causation assumes this feature to such a degree that we intuitively have great difficulty imagining things differently. The notion of backward causation, however, stands for the idea that the temporal order of cause and effect is a mere contingent feature and that there may be cases where the cause is causally prior...
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Uno: Sudan wirft Top-Vertreter der Vereinten Nationen aus dem Land
from DER SPIEGEL - Schlagzeilen
(2025-10-29 10:25)
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Im Sudan herrscht laut den Vereinten Nationen die schwerste humanitäre Krise der Welt. Trotzdem erklärt das Land jetzt hohe Abgesandte der Uno zu unerwünschten Personen. Sie haben 72 Stunden zur Ausreise.
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第３回創薬力向上のための官民協議会ワーキンググループ資料
from 厚生労働省新着情報
(2025-10-28 18:00)
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Alberic of Paris
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2025-10-28 17:06)
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[New Entry by Heine Hansen and Boaz Faraday Schuman on October 28, 2025.]
Alberic of Paris, also known as Alberic de Monte, was, according to his contemporaries, one of the most prominent philosophers in Paris in the twelfth century, a period in which the Latin-speaking West saw a marked revitalization of philosophical and scientific learning, and in which Paris rose to become its leading educational center. Alberic was the main rival to Peter Abelard (1079 - 1142) and, in the words of one of his pupils, "a most fierce opponent of the nominalist school" - that is, of Abelard and his followers (John of...
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労働基準法における「労働者」に関する研究会 第４回資料
from 厚生労働省新着情報
(2025-10-28 17:00)
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Parenthood and Procreation
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2025-10-28 14:18)
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[Revised entry by Elizabeth Brake and Joseph Millum on October 27, 2025.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography]
The ethics of parenthood and procreation apply not only to daily acts of decision-making by parents and prospective procreators, but also to law, public policy, and medicine. Two recent social and technological shifts make this topic especially pressing. First, changing family demographics mean that children are increasingly reared in blended families, by single parents, or by same-sex partners, prompting questions of who should be considered a child's parent and what good parenting requires. Second, the development and proliferation of...
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大学における教育内容等の改革状況について（令和5年度）の結果について
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2025-10-28 14:00)
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令和8年度開設予定の大学等の設置等に係る答申について
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2025-10-28 14:00)
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大学，大学院，短期大学及び高等専門学校の設置等に係る認可の基準第2条第1号の規定に基づく期間について（
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2025-10-28 14:00)
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令和8年度からの私立大学医学部の収容定員の増加に係る学則変更について（答申）
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2025-10-28 14:00)
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