雇用調整助成金及び中小企業緊急雇用安定助成金ガイドブック
from 厚生労働省新着情報
(2012-10-1 10:00)
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「子どもの虐待防止推進全国フォーラムinほっかいどう」を開催します平成24年11月24日(土) 10時開会
from 厚生労働省新着情報
(2012-10-1 9:00)
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Quantum Field Theory
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2012-9-28 16:43)
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[Revised entry by Meinard Kuhlmann on September 27, 2012.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography, Internet resources, cm-qm-qft.png]
Quantum Field Theory (QFT) is the mathematical and conceptual framework for contemporary elementary particle physics. In a rather informal sense QFT is the extension of quantum mechanics (QM), dealing with particles, over to fields, i.e. systems with an infinite number of degrees of freedom. (See the entry on quantum mechanics.) In the last few years QFT has become a more widely discussed...
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John Rawls
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2012-9-25 14:19)
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[Revised entry by Leif Wenar on September 24, 2012.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography, Internet resources]
John Rawls (b. 1921, d. 2002) was an American political philosopher in the liberal tradition. His theory of justice as fairness envisions a society of free citizens holding equal basic rights cooperating within an egalitarian economic system. His account of political liberalism addresses the legitimate use of political power in a democracy, aiming to show how enduring unity may...
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Gilles Deleuze
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2012-9-25 10:37)
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[Revised entry by Daniel Smith and John Protevi on September 24, 2012.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography]
Gilles Deleuze (January 18, 1925 - November 4, 1995) was one of the most influential and prolific French philosophers of the second half of the twentieth century. Deleuze conceived of philosophy as the production of concepts, and he characterized himself as a "pure metaphysician." In his magnum opus Difference and Repetition, he tries to develop a metaphysics adequate to...
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The Ethics of Clinical Research
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2012-9-21 8:51)
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[Revised entry by David Wendler on September 20, 2012.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography, Internet resources]
Clinical research attempts to address a relatively straightforward, and extremely important challenge: how do we determine whether a new medical intervention represents an advance over current methods, whether the new intervention would avoid harms currently incurred, whether it would save lives currently lost? Clinicians may one day be able to answer these questions by relying on computer models, thereby avoiding reliance on clinical research and the ethical concerns it raises. Until that day, clinical researchers begin by testing...
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Herbert Spencer
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2012-9-18 9:45)
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[Revised entry by David Weinstein on September 17, 2012.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography]
Herbert Spencer (1820 - 1903) is typically, though quite wrongly, considered a coarse social Darwinist. After all, Spencer, and not Darwin, coined the infamous expression "survival of the fittest", leading G. E. Moore to conclude erroneously in Principia Ethica (1903) that Spencer committed the naturalistic fallacy. According to Moore, Spencer's practical reasoning...
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Plotinus
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2012-9-16 11:24)
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[Revised entry by Lloyd Gerson on September 15, 2012.
Changes to: Bibliography]
Plotinus (204/5 - 270 C.E.), is generally regarded as the founder of Neoplatonism. He is one of the most influential philosophers in antiquity after Plato and Aristotle. The term 'Neoplatonism' is an invention of early 19th century European scholarship and indicates the penchant of historians for dividing 'periods' in history. In this case, the term...
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Friedrich Hayek
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2012-9-16 11:12)
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[New Entry by David Schmidtz on September 15, 2012.]
Friedrich Hayek was born in Vienna in 1899 into a family steeped in academic life and scientific research. He worked as a statistician from 1927 - 31, became a Lecturer in Economics at the University of Vienna in 1929, then moved to the University of London in 1931, the University of Chicago in 1950, and the University of Freiburg in 1962, retiring in 1967. He continued writing into the late 1980s,...
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食品中の放射性物質の検査結果について(第479報)(東京電力福島原子力発電所事故関連)
from 厚生労働省新着情報
(2012-9-14 23:40)
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