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文部科学省研究開発局原子力損害賠償紛争和解仲介室非常勤職員（期間業務職員）採用のお知らせ
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2024-8-1 18:00)
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文部科学省大臣官房会計課非常勤職員（時間雇用職員）採用のお知らせ（令和6年6月1日予定）
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2024-8-1 17:49)
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初等中等教育段階における生成AIの利活用に関する検討会議(第2回)
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2024-8-1 14:00)
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国立研究開発法人審議会 量子科学技術研究開発機構部会（第32回） 議事要旨
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2024-8-1 14:00)
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国立研究開発法人審議会 量子科学技術研究開発機構部会（第33回） 議事要旨
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2024-8-1 14:00)
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Immanuel Kant
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2024-8-1 11:00)
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[Revised entry by Michael Rohlf on July 31, 2024.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography, notes.html]
Immanuel Kant (1724 - 1804) is the central figure in modern philosophy. He synthesized early modern rationalism and empiricism, set the terms for much of nineteenth and twentieth century philosophy, and continues to exercise a significant influence today in metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, political philosophy, aesthetics, and other fields. The fundamental idea of Kant's "critical philosophy" - especially in his three Critiques: the Critique of Pure Reason (1781, 1787), the Critique of...
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Theories of Meaning
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2024-8-1 10:47)
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[Revised entry by Jeff Speaks on July 31, 2024.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography, notes.html]
The term "theory of meaning" has figured, in one way or another, in a great number of philosophical disputes over the last century. Unfortunately, this term has also been used to mean a great number of different things. In this entry, the focus is on two sorts of "theory of meaning". The first sort of theory - a semantic theory - is a theory which assigns semantic contents to expressions of a language. The second sort of theory - a metasemantic theory - is a theory which states the facts in virtue...
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Practical Reason
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2024-8-1 9:50)
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[Revised entry by R. Jay Wallace and Benjamin Kiesewetter on July 31, 2024.
Changes to: Main text, Bibliography]
Practical reason is the general human capacity for resolving, through reflection, the question of what one is to do. Deliberation of this kind is practical in at least two senses. First, it is practical in its subject matter, insofar as it is concerned with action. But it is also practical in its consequences or its issue, insofar as reflection about action itself directly moves people to act. Our capacity for deliberative self-determination raises two sets of philosophical problems. For one thing, there are questions about how deliberation...
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Kant and Hume on Causality
from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
(2024-7-31 17:03)
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[Revised entry by Graciela De Pierris and Michael Friedman on July 31, 2024.
Changes to: Bibliography]
Kant famously attempted to "answer" what he took to be Hume's skeptical view of causality, most explicitly in the Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics (1783); and, because causality, for Kant, is a central example of a category or pure concept of the understanding, his relationship to Hume on this topic is central to his philosophy as a whole. Moreover, because Hume's famous discussion of causality and induction is equally central to his philosophy, understanding the relationship between the...
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児童生徒の近視実態調査について
from 文部科学省 新着情報
(2024-7-31 17:00)
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